Understanding training intensity is crucial whether you’re lifting weights or doing cardio. It’s the secret sauce that can make or break your fitness goals. Let’s explore what intensity means in different types of workouts and how you can use it to boost your fitness game.
Training Intensity in Lifting Weights
When we talk about strength training, intensity is all about how much weight you can lift in one go, also known as your one-rep max (1RM).
Knowing your 1RM helps you figure out how heavy you should lift to make gains without hurting yourself.
Aiming to lift a weight that’s about 75% to 85% of your 1RM is a sweet spot for most people. It’s heavy enough to challenge your muscles but not so heavy that you risk injury.
The Cardio Side of Training Intensity
For cardio workouts, it’s all about heart rate. By keeping an eye on your heart rate, you can adjust how hard you’re working out.
There are different heart rate zones, each linked to different fitness benefits.
For example, training at a moderate intensity, or 50-70% of your max heart rate, is great for burning fat. Pushing into higher intensity zones, or 70-85% of your max heart rate, can improve your endurance and cardiovascular health.
Finding the Right Mix
The real trick is balancing high and low-intensity workouts throughout your week.
This strategy helps you get stronger and fitter while giving your body the rest it needs to recover.
Mixing up your routine not only keeps things interesting but also ensures you’re working on both strength and endurance.
What You Can Do Today
- Figure Out Your 1RM: Use an online calculator to estimate your 1RM for a key exercise. This will help you set the right weight for your workouts.
- Watch Your Heart Rate: Next time you’re doing cardio, pay attention to your heart rate. See which zones you’re reaching to adjust your workout intensity as needed.
- Plan Your Week: Schedule a mix of high and low-intensity workouts for the week. This way, you’ll work on different aspects of fitness without overdoing it.
Understanding and applying training intensity can seriously level up your fitness routine.
By paying attention to how much weight you lift and how hard you push your heart rate, you can create a balanced workout plan that keeps you moving forward.
Remember, finding the right balance is key to a successful and sustainable fitness journey.
Over the last decade, Tee Major has worked with top fitness brands such as Nike, Puma, Reebok, and Adidas as a fitness model. As a strength & conditioning coach, he trained Olympians, NFL, NCAA, the USMC, Army, USAF, SOCOM. As an entrepreneur, he authored Urban Calisthenics in 2018 with Penguin Random House. He runs a company called, Sqwod which creates products and services to help fitness creators build run, and scale fitness brands.